Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• De Sterck, H.
• Manteuffel, T.
• McCormick, S.
• Nolting, J.
• Ruge, J.
• Tang, L.

Titel

Efficiency-based h- and hp-refinement strategies for finite element methods

Ist Teil von

• Numerical linear algebra with applications, 2008-03, Vol.15 (2-3), p.89-114

Ort / Verlag

Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Erscheinungsjahr

2008

Quelle

Access via Wiley Online Library

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• Two efficiency‐based grid refinement strategies are investigated for adaptive finite element solution of partial differential equations. In each refinement step, the elements are ordered in terms of decreasing local error, and the optimal fraction of elements to be refined is determined based on efficiency measures that take both error reduction and work into account. The goal is to reach a pre‐specified bound on the global error with minimal amount of work. Two efficiency measures are discussed, ‘work times error’ and ‘accuracy per computational cost’. The resulting refinement strategies are first compared for a one‐dimensional (1D) model problem that may have a singularity. Modified versions of the efficiency strategies are proposed for the singular case, and the resulting adaptive methods are compared with a threshold‐based refinement strategy. Next, the efficiency strategies are applied to the case of hp‐refinement for the 1D model problem. The use of the efficiency‐based refinement strategies is then explored for problems with spatial dimension greater than one. The ‘work times error’ strategy is inefficient when the spatial dimension, d, is larger than the finite element order, p, but the ‘accuracy per computational cost’ strategy provides an efficient refinement mechanism for any combination of d and p. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.