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Flowering onset time is regulated by microRNA-mediated trehalose-6-phosphate signaling in Cajanus cajan L. under elevated CO2
Ist Teil von
Physiology and molecular biology of plants, 2024-03, Vol.30 (3), p.483-496
Ort / Verlag
New Delhi: Springer India
Erscheinungsjahr
2024
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
CO
2
levels are known to have an impact on plant development and physiology. In the current study, we have investigated the effect of elevated CO
2
on flowering and its regulation through miRNA mediated sugar signaling. We also unraveled small RNA transcriptome of pigeonpea under ambient and elevated CO
2
conditions and predicted the targets for crucial miRNAs through computational methods. The results have shown that the delayed flowering in pigeonpea under elevated CO
2
was due to an imbalance in C:N stoichiometry and differential expression pattern of aging pathway genes, including SQUAMOSA PROMOTER BINDING PROTEIN-LIKE. Furthermore, qRT PCR analysis has revealed the role of miR156 and miR172 in mediating trehalose-6-phosphate dependent flowering regulation. The current study is crucial in understanding the responses of flowering patterns in a legume crop to elevated CO
2
which showed a significant impact on its final yields. Also, these findings are crucial in devising effective crop improvement strategies for developing climate resilient crops, including pigeonpea.