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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Dural arteriovenous fistulas are not observed to convert to a higher grade after partial embolization
Ist Teil von
  • Neurosurgical focus, 2024-03, Vol.56 (3), p.E8-E8
Ort / Verlag
United States
Erscheinungsjahr
2024
Quelle
Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Borden-Shucart type I dural arteriovenous fistulas (dAVFs) lack cortical venous drainage and occasionally necessitate intervention depending on patient symptoms. Conversion is the rare transformation of a low-grade dAVF to a higher grade. Factors associated with increased risk of dAVF conversion to a higher grade are poorly understood. The authors hypothesized that partial treatment of type I dAVFs is an independent risk factor for conversion. The multicenter Consortium for Dural Arteriovenous Fistula Outcomes Research database was used to perform a retrospective analysis of all patients with type I dAVFs. Three hundred fifty-eight (33.2%) of 1077 patients had type I dAVFs. Of those 358 patients, 206 received endovascular treatment and 131 were not treated. Two (2.2%) of 91 patients receiving partial endovascular treatment for a low-grade dAVF experienced conversion to a higher grade, 2 (1.5%) of 131 who were not treated experienced conversion, and none (0%) of 115 patients who received complete endovascular treatment experienced dAVF conversion. The majority of converted dAVFs localized to the transverse-sigmoid sinus and all received embolization as part of their treatment. Partial treatment of type I dAVFs does not appear to be significantly associated with conversion to a higher grade.

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