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Toward Smart Sensing by MXene
Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2023-04, Vol.19 (14), p.e2206126-n/a
2023
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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Toward Smart Sensing by MXene
Ist Teil von
  • Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2023-04, Vol.19 (14), p.e2206126-n/a
Ort / Verlag
Germany: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2023
Quelle
Wiley Online Library Journals【Remote access available】
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • The Internet of Things era has promoted enormous research on sensors, communications, data fusion, and actuators. Among them, sensors are a prerequisite for acquiring the environmental information for delivering to an artificial data center to make decisions. The MXene‐based sensors have aroused tremendous interest because of their extraordinary performances. In this review, the electrical, electronic, and optical properties of MXenes are first introduced. Next, the MXene‐based sensors are discussed according to the sensing mechanisms such as electronic, electrochemical, and optical methods. Initially, biosensors are introduced based on chemiresistors and field‐effect transistors. Besides, the wearable pressure sensor is demonstrated with piezoresistive devices. Third, the electrochemical methods include amperometry and electrochemiluminescence as examples. In addition, the optical approaches refer to surface plasmonic resonance and fluorescence resonance energy transfer. Moreover, the prospects are delivered of multimodal data fusion toward complicated human‐like senses. Eventually, future opportunities for MXene research are conveyed in the new material discovery, structure design, and proof‐of‐concept devices. The MXene‐based smart sensors are introduced, including chemiresistors, field‐effect transistors, electrochemical and optical approaches. The MXene‐based gas and biosensors provide advantages of high sensitivity, and long‐term stability. Future opportunities remain in green synthesis of MXene, mass production of devices, flexible and wearable electronics. The MXene for intelligent sensing has a bright future in the Internet of Things era.

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