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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Electrochemical Detection of a Novel Pt(IV) Prodrug with the Metronidazole Axial Ligand in the Hypoxic Area
Ist Teil von
  • Inorganic chemistry, 2022-09, Vol.61 (37), p.14705-14717
Ort / Verlag
American Chemical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • We report herein a Pt­(IV) prodrug with metronidazole in axial positions Pt-Mnz. The nitroaromatic axial ligand was conjugated with a cisplatin scaffold to irreversibly reduce under hypoxic conditions, thereby retaining the Pt­(IV) prodrug in the area of hypoxia. X-ray near-edge adsorption spectroscopy (XANES) on dried drug-preincubated tumor cell samples revealed a gradual release of cisplatin from the Pt-Mnz prodrug instead of rapid intracellular degradation. The ability of the prodrug to penetrate into three-dimensional (3D) spheroid cellular cultures was evaluated by a novel electrochemical assay via a platinum-coated carbon nanoelectrode, capable of single-cell measurements. Using a unique technique of electrochemical measurements in single tumor spheroids, we were able to both detect the real-time response of the axial ligand to hypoxia and establish the depth of penetration of the drug into the tumor model.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0020-1669
eISSN: 1520-510X
DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c02062
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2709017100
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