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Treatment of slow-channel congenital myasthenic syndrome in a Thai family with fluoxetine
Ist Teil von
Journal of clinical neuroscience, 2022-02, Vol.96, p.85-89
Ort / Verlag
Scotland: Elsevier Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
•The slow-channel congenital myasthenic syndrome (SCCMS) is a rare neuromuscular disorder.•Fluoxetine is effective in the treatment of SCCMS.•All patients showed progressive improvement in their muscle power and endurance.
The slow-channel congenital myasthenic syndrome is an autosomal dominant neuromuscular disorder caused by mutations in different subunits of the acetylcholine receptor. Fluoxetine, a common antidepressant and long-lived open-channel blocker of acetylcholine receptor, has been reported to be beneficial in the slow-channel congenital myasthenic syndrome. Here we report a prospective open label study of fluoxetine treatment in some affected members of a Thai family with slow-channel congenital myasthenic syndrome caused by a novel p.Gly153Ala (c.518G > C) mutation in CHRNA1 in the AChR α subunit. These patients showed significant clinical improvement following fluoxetine treatment but their respiratory function responded variably.