Sie befinden Sich nicht im Netzwerk der Universität Paderborn. Der Zugriff auf elektronische Ressourcen ist gegebenenfalls nur via VPN oder Shibboleth (DFN-AAI) möglich. mehr Informationen...
Background
Growing evidence suggests that irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and Parkinson's disease (PD) share similar pathological mechanisms and risk factors.
Methods
We performed a systematic review and meta‐analysis of the evidence for a relationship between IBS and PD. Risk estimates from individual studies were pooled using random‐effects models.
Results
Six articles involving 58,645 patients with PD were included in our meta‐analysis. The overall risk for PD in IBS patients was significantly higher than that in the general population (odds ratio [OR], 1.5; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.29–1.75; p < .001). Subgroup analysis revealed no significant differences in risk between men (OR = 1.47, 95% CI: 1.3–1.67; p < .001) and women (OR = 1.51, 95% CI: 1.29–1.75; p < .001); however, older (≥65 years) IBS patients (OR = 1.44, 95% CI: 1.3–1.59; p < .001) may be at higher risk for PD than younger (40–64 years) patients (OR = 1.32, 95% CI: 1.05–1.64; p = .017).
Conclusion
Overall, the PD risk was higher in IBS patients than others, indicating that the intestinal disorder may serve as a warning sign for PD.