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Allergen Analysis of 4622 Children with Allergic Diseases in Shaanxi Province
Ist Teil von
Sichuan da xue xue bao. Journal of Sichuan University. Yi xue ban, 2021-09, Vol.52 (5), p.832-838
Ort / Verlag
China
Erscheinungsjahr
2021
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
To study the distributional characteristics of allergens in children with allergic diseases in Shaanxi province.
A total of 4 622 children diagnosed with allergic diseases in the Asthma Center, Department of Pediatrics, Xijing Hospital from March 2015 to February 2019 were selected. Serum allergen-specific immunoglobulin E (sIgE) of 19 common kinds of allergens were examined with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The children were divided into different groups according to sex, age and geographical regions, and the distributional characteristics of allergens of the different groups were compared.
The overall positive rate for the 19 allergens of the 4 622 children was 62.8%. The ranking of the positive rates for individual allergens from high to low were as follows: 24.2% for milk, 18.0% for mold mix, 16.7% for dog dander, 16.4% for house dust mite, 11.7% for cat dander, 10.7% for cashew, 10.6% for weed pollen, 8.8% for egg white, 7.8% for house dust, 7.7% for tree pollen, 5.6% for amaranth, 4.9% for