Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Lichtner, Gregor
• Zacharias, Norman
• Spies, Claudia D.
• Feinkohl, Insa
• Winterer, Georg
• Pischon, Tobias
• von Dincklage, Falk

Titel

Resting state brain network functional connectivity is not associated with inflammatory markers and blood cell counts in older adults

Ist Teil von

• Clinical neurophysiology, 2021-07, Vol.132 (7), p.1677-1686

Ort / Verlag

Elsevier B.V

Erscheinungsjahr

2021

Quelle

Alma/SFX Local Collection

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• •Systemic inflammation and monocyte counts have been previously associated with changes in functional connectivity studies.•We analyzed a longitudinal dataset of older adults and found no such associations, contrasting previous studies.•Longitudinal studies as performed here provide a way to validate results, preventing inflated false positives rates. Systemic inflammation and monocyte counts have previously been associated with changes in resting state functional connectivity (rsFC) in cross-sectional neuroimaging studies. We therefore investigated this association in a longitudinal study of older patients. We performed a secondary analysis of longitudinal data from older patients who underwent functional magnet resonance imaging (fMRI) scans before and 3 months after elective surgery. Additionally, serum levels of C-reactive protein and Interleukin-6 as markers of inflammation and leukocyte, lymphocyte and monocyte counts were determined. Correlations between these markers and pre- or postoperative rsFC between regions previously associated with inflammatory markers were investigated using general linear regression models. We found no significant correlations between inflammatory markers or blood cell counts and mean connectivity within four resting state networks (RSNs), neither preoperatively nor postoperatively. Significant inter-region rsFC was found within these RSNs between a few regions either pre- or postoperatively, but no inter-region connections were consistently observed in both pre- and postoperative fMRI scans. Inflammatory markers and monocyte counts were not associated with rsFC in our study, contrasting previous results. Multiple measurements in the same individuals, as performed here, provide a way to reduce the high risk of false positive results in fMRI studies. Clinicaltrials.gov (registration number NCT02265263).