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Self-Pay Payer Status Predicts Long-Term Loss to Follow-Up After Bariatric Surgery
Ist Teil von
Obesity surgery, 2021-04, Vol.31 (4), p.1590-1596
Ort / Verlag
New York: Springer US
Erscheinungsjahr
2021
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Purpose
In spite of widespread recommendations for lifelong patient follow-up with a bariatric provider after bariatric surgery, attrition to follow-up is common. Over the past two decades, many programs have sought to expand access to care for patients lacking insurance coverage for bariatric surgery by offering “self-pay” packages; however, the impact of this financing on long-term follow-up is unclear. We sought to determine whether payer status impacts loss to follow-up within 1 year after bariatric surgery.
Materials and Methods
Records of 554 consecutive patients undergoing bariatric surgery who were eligible for 1-year post-surgical follow-up between 2014 and 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. Multiple logistic regression examined the relationship between demographics, psychological variables, payer status, and loss to follow-up.
Results
Self-pay status more than tripled the odds of loss to follow-up (OR = 3.44,
p
< 0.01) at 1 year following surgery. Males had more than double the odds of attrition (OR = 2.43,
p
< 0.01), and members of racial and ethnic minority groups (OR = 2.51,
p
< 0.05) were more likely to experience loss.
Conclusions
Self-pay patients, males and members of racial and ethnic minority groups, may face additional barriers to long-term access to postoperative bariatric care. Further investigation is greatly needed to develop strategies to overcome barriers to and disparities in long-term post-surgical care for more frequently lost groups.