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Introduction: Cardiovascular diseases are one of the most important causes of the morbidity and mortality in the Polish and European population, accounting for nearly
half of the causes of death. Prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, especially in view of the predicted increase in mortality rate as a result of these diseases in the
aging populations is crucial.
The aim: To characterize selected psychological risk factors that predispose to the development of cardiovascular disease.
Review and disscusion: Numerous scientific studies indicate the importance of mental and psychosocial factors in the prevention, treatment and rehabilitation patients with
cardiovascular diseases. In this article the most important psychological risk factors, such as Type A and D personality, stress, depression and depressed mood, anxiety, social
support and lifestyle are presented.
Conclusions: Population-focused programs devoted to health promotion and informing the general public about the risk factors for cardiovascular diseases should mainly aim
at improving people’s lifestyle, in particular with regard to nutrition, smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity and mental well-being.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0043-5147
DOI: 10.36740/WLek202009104
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2454408169
Format
–
Weiterführende Literatur
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