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A 71‐nucleotide deletion in the periaxin gene in an Italian patient with late‐onset slowly progressive demyelinating Charcot‐Marie‐Tooth disease
Ist Teil von
European journal of neurology, 2020-10, Vol.27 (10), p.2109-2110
Ort / Verlag
England: John Wiley & Sons, Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Quelle
Wiley Online Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Background
Charcot‐Marie‐Tooth disease (CMT) constitutes a group of heterogeneous hereditary motor and sensor neuropathies. Mutations in the periaxin (PRX) gene cause CMT4F with an autosomal recessive early‐onset demyelinating neuropathy and are extremely rare in a non‐Romani white population.
Methods
We report on a 66‐year‐old Italian man presenting with slowly progressive and late‐onset demyelinating CMT. The molecular analysis was performed using a custom panel containing 39 genes associated with the CMT phenotype.
Results
The patient harbored a homozygous PRX 71‐nucleotide deletion (c.3286_3356del71, I1096fsX17).
Conclusions
This is the first report that describes such a genetic mutation in a population of non‐Romani origin.