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Near-perfect kinetic resolution of o-methylphenyl glycidyl ether by RpEH, a novel epoxide hydrolase from Rhodotorula paludigena JNU001 with high stereoselectivity
Ist Teil von
Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2020-07, Vol.104 (14), p.6199-6210
Ort / Verlag
Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
In order to provide more alternative epoxide hydrolases for industrial production, a novel cDNA gene
Rpeh
-encoding epoxide hydrolase (
Rp
EH) of
Rhodotorula paludigena
JNU001 identified by 26S rDNA sequence analysis was amplified by RT-PCR. The open-reading frame (ORF) of
Rpeh
was 1236 bp encoding
Rp
EH of 411 amino acids and was heterologously expressed in
Escherichia coli
BL21(DE3). The substrate spectrum of expressed
Rp
EH showed that the transformant
E. coli
/
Rpeh
had excellent enantioselectivity to
2a
,
3a
, and
5a–10a
, among which
E. coli
/
Rpeh
had the highest activity (2473 U/g wet cells) and wonderful enantioselectivity (
E
= 101) for
8a
, and its regioselectivity coefficients, α
R
and β
S
, toward (
R
)- and (
S
)-
8a
were 99.7 and 83.2%, respectively. Using only 10 mg wet cells/mL of
E. coli/Rpeh
, the near-perfect kinetic resolution of
rac
-
8a
at a high concentration (1000 mM) was achieved within 2.5 h, giving (
R
)-
8a
with more than 99% enantiomeric excess (
ee
s
) and 46.7% yield and producing (
S
)-
8b
with 93.2%
ee
p
and 51.4% yield with high space-time yield (STY) for (
R
)-
8a
and (
S
)-
8b
were 30.6 and 37.3 g/L/h.