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Spacecraft measurements have established that the total radiative output of the Sun varies at the 0.1-0.3% level. The observed fluctuations are well modelled as radiative deficits proportional to the area of the solar disk covered by sun spots. Historical records of projected sun-spot areas permit an accurate reconstruction of these short-term fluctuations over the past century. Such changes can be expected to perturb the terrestrial surface temperature by a fraction of a degree centigrade, and probable evidence of this solar induced signal has been found. The effect, although important in terms of understanding the climate system, is too small to be significant in practical weather or climate predictions.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0028-0836
eISSN: 1476-4687
DOI: 10.1038/300689a0
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_23335067
Format
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