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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
The cleavage of gasdermin D by caspase-11 promotes tubular epithelial cell pyroptosis and urinary IL-18 excretion in acute kidney injury
Ist Teil von
  • Kidney international, 2019-11, Vol.96 (5), p.1105-1120
Ort / Verlag
United States: Elsevier Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2019
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Inflammation and tubular cell death are the hallmarks of acute kidney injury. However, the precise mechanism underlying these effects has not been fully elucidated. Here we tested whether caspase-11, an inflammatory member of the caspase family, was increased in cisplatin or ischemia-reperfusion-induced acute kidney injury. Caspase-11 knockout mice after cisplatin treatment exhibited attenuated deterioration of renal functional, reduced tubular damage, reduced macrophage and neutrophil infiltration, and decreased urinary IL-18 excretion. Mechanistically, the upregulation of caspase-11 by either cisplatin or ischemia-reperfusion cleaved gasdermin D (GSDMD) into GSDMD-N, which translocated onto the plasma membrane, thus triggering cell pyroptosis and facilitated IL-18 release in primary cultured renal tubular cells. These results were further confirmed in GSDMD knockout mice that cisplatin-induced renal morphological and functional deterioration as well as urinary IL-18 excretion were alleviated. Furthermore, deficiency of GSDMD significantly suppressed cisplatin-induced IL-18 release but not the transcription and maturation level of IL-18 in tubular cells. Thus, our study indicates that caspase-11/GSDMD dependent tubule cell pyroptosis plays a significant role in initiating tubular cell damage, urinary IL-18 excretion and renal functional deterioration in acute kidney injury. [Display omitted]
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0085-2538
eISSN: 1523-1755
DOI: 10.1016/j.kint.2019.04.035
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2272733624

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