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Light‐Driven Self‐Healing of Nanoparticle‐Based Metamolecules
Ist Teil von
Angewandte Chemie (International ed.), 2019-04, Vol.58 (15), p.4917-4922
Auflage
International ed. in English
Ort / Verlag
Germany: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2019
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Metamolecules and crystals consisting of nanoscale building blocks offer rich models to study colloidal chemistry, materials science, and photonics. Herein we demonstrate the self‐assembly of colloidal Ag nanoparticles into quasi‐one‐dimensional metamolecules with an intriguing self‐healing ability in a linearly polarized optical field. By investigating the spatial stability of the metamolecules, we found that the origin of self‐healing is the inhomogeneous interparticle electrodynamic interactions enhanced by the formation of unusual nanoparticle dimers, which minimize the free energy of the whole structure. The equilibrium configuration and self‐healing behavior can be further tuned by modifying the electrical double layers surrounding the nanoparticles. Our results reveal a unique route to build self‐healing colloidal structures assembled from simple metal nanoparticles. This approach could potentially lead to reconfigurable plasmonic devices for photonic and sensing applications.
A guiding light: Colloidal Ag nanoparticles underwent light‐driven self‐assembly into quasi‐one‐dimensional metamolecules. Specific metamolecules showed self‐healing ability, whereby their structure was restored in a linearly polarized optical field even if they were totally destroyed by perturbations (see picture).