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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Contamination Route of Leaf-Cutting Worker Ants Analyzed Through a Fat-Soluble Tracer Dye in Toxic Bait
Ist Teil von
  • Neotropical entomology, 2019-04, Vol.48 (2), p.349-355
Ort / Verlag
New York: Springer US
Erscheinungsjahr
2019
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
SpringerLink (Online service)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Our study seeks to discover contamination routes of leaf-cutting worker ants during chemical control by formicide baits. To do so, toxic baits containing fat-soluble tracer dye were provided to colonies of three subspecies of Acromyrmex under laboratory conditions, in order to assess the proportion of dyed workers by size category, as well as dyed internal morphological structures. Results showed that nearly 50% of the workers come into contact with the active ingredient, since the internal structures of their bodies are dyed by the fat-soluble tracer dye within the first 24 h from contact with the toxic bait. In addition, the three subspecies of leaf-cutting ants present a similarity as to the contamination of their workers, probably due to their specialized behavior performed during the growth of the fungus garden with the baits. We conclude that the workers’ pattern of behavior during fungus garden growth was the main means for dispersion of a fat-soluble substance among approximately half of the nest mates in our experiments, serving as a model for further studies on contamination of worker ants with insecticides.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 1519-566X
eISSN: 1678-8052
DOI: 10.1007/s13744-018-0652-1
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2141044276

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