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The effect of 20‐week continuous 60 Hz magnetic field exposure on testicular function in sprague‐dawley rats
Bioelectromagnetics, 2018-10, Vol.39 (7), p.539-546
Park, Sungman
Kim, Young‐Jin
Kim, Min Soo
Kim, Hee‐Sung
Kim, Min‐Woo
Kang, Yeon‐Mi
Lee, Sang‐Kon
Choi, Kyoung‐Chan
Kim, Nam
Gimm, Youn‐Myoung
Kim, Yoon‐Won
2018
Volltextzugriff (PDF)
Details
Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Park, Sungman
Kim, Young‐Jin
Kim, Min Soo
Kim, Hee‐Sung
Kim, Min‐Woo
Kang, Yeon‐Mi
Lee, Sang‐Kon
Choi, Kyoung‐Chan
Kim, Nam
Gimm, Youn‐Myoung
Kim, Yoon‐Won
Titel
The effect of 20‐week continuous 60 Hz magnetic field exposure on testicular function in sprague‐dawley rats
Ist Teil von
Bioelectromagnetics, 2018-10, Vol.39 (7), p.539-546
Ort / Verlag
United States
Erscheinungsjahr
2018
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Accumulating evidence does not yet confirm the effect of power line frequency magnetic field (MF) on human health and fertility. We recently reported that, at continuous 60 Hz MF exposure in mice, the dose given as magnetic flux density (tesla; T) and duration of exposure was related to induce testicular germ cell apoptosis. We aimed to characterize the effect of a 20‐week continuous exposure to 60 Hz MF on the motility, morphology, and number of sperm as well as the apoptosis of testicular germ cell in rats. Sprague‐Dawley rats were exposed for 20 weeks to 60 Hz MF of 2, 20, or 200 μT for 24 h/day with rats exposed to sham conditions, serving as the control. The exposure to 60 Hz MF of 2 and 20 μT had no effects on testicular in this study. The exposure to 60 Hz MF of 200 μT for 20 weeks induced increases of the apoptotic cells (P < 0.001) in germ cells and decreases of sperm numbers (P < 0.05). However, the MF did not significantly affect the body or testis mass, seminiferous tubule diameter, or the motility or morphology of sperm. This study concluded that exposure to 60 Hz MF of 200 μT can increase testicular germ cell apoptosis, especially spermatogonia, and reduce sperm count. Also compared to previous mice studies, rats are less sensitive than mice to exposure to 60 Hz MF. Bioelectromagnetics. 39:539‐546, 2018. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0197-8462
eISSN: 1521-186X
DOI: 10.1002/bem.22146
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2116851715
Format
–
Schlagworte
60 Hz magnetic field
,
Animals
,
apoptosis
,
germ cells
,
Magnetic Fields - adverse effects
,
Male
,
Rats
,
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
,
seminiferous tubule
,
Sperm Count
,
Sperm Motility
,
testis
,
Testis - physiology
,
Time Factors
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