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The linker length of glucose–fipronil conjugates has a major effect on the rate of bioactivation by β‐glucosidase
Pest management science, 2019-03, Vol.75 (3), p.708-717
Wen, Yingjie
Jiang, Xunyuan
Yang, Chen
Meng, Huayue
Wang, Binfeng
Wu, Hanxiang
Zhang, Zhixiang
Xu, Hanhong
2019
Volltextzugriff (PDF)
Details
Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Wen, Yingjie
Jiang, Xunyuan
Yang, Chen
Meng, Huayue
Wang, Binfeng
Wu, Hanxiang
Zhang, Zhixiang
Xu, Hanhong
Titel
The linker length of glucose–fipronil conjugates has a major effect on the rate of bioactivation by β‐glucosidase
Ist Teil von
Pest management science, 2019-03, Vol.75 (3), p.708-717
Ort / Verlag
Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2019
Quelle
Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
Beschreibungen/Notizen
BACKGROUND Endogenous plant β‐glucosidases can be utilized to hydrolyze pro‐pesticides and release the bioactive pesticide. Two related glucose–fipronil conjugates with different linkers structure, N‐{3‐cyano‐1‐[2,6‐dichloro‐4‐(trifluoromethyl) phenyl]‐4‐[(trifluoromethyl) sulfinyl]‐1H‐pyrazol‐5‐yl}‐1‐(2‐triazolethyl‐β‐d‐glucopyranoside)‐1H‐1,2,3‐triazole‐4‐methanamine (GOTF) and N‐{3‐cyano‐1‐[2,6‐dichloro‐4‐(trifluoromethyl) phenyl]‐4‐[(trifluoromethyl)‐sulfinyl]‐1H‐pyrazol‐5‐yl}‐2‐aminoethyl‐β‐d‐glucopyranoside (GOF), were deglucolysated by β‐glucosidase both in vitro and in vivo at different rates. Here, the basis for these differences was investigated by revealing the kinetics of the reaction and by modeling molecular docking between enzyme and substrate. RESULTS Results from kinetic study showed that the reaction rate was the main reason for the poorer rate of GOF hydrolysis with respect to GOTF. Modeling of substrate docking indicated that the spacer arm of glucose–fipronil conjugates affects the strength of non‐covalent bonds within the active site and the position of fipronil within the pocket. Four glucose–fipronil conjugates and four corresponding aglycones were synthesized, and the hydrolysis data confirmed that the increased tether length between the bulky aglycone and glycone would lead to faster hydrolysis rate. The bioassay results indicated that most glucose–fipronil conjugates displayed moderate to excellent insecticidal activities in vivo against Plutella xylostella larvae. CONCLUSION This study provides a potential strategy to optimize the substrate structure to enhance hydrolytic specificity in order to design appropriate phloem mobile pro‐pesticides. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry Plant endogenous β‐glucosidases can interact with exogenously applied pro‐pesticides to release a bioactive form of the pesticide. The study investigates the structure–activity relationship between the glucose–fipronil conjugates and β‐glucosidase.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 1526-498X
eISSN: 1526-4998
DOI: 10.1002/ps.5170
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2099886694
Format
–
Schlagworte
Activation, Metabolic
,
Aglycones
,
Amino Acid Sequence
,
Animals
,
beta-Glucosidase - chemistry
,
Bioassays
,
Biological activity
,
Bonding strength
,
Brassica
,
Conjugates
,
Covalent bonds
,
Fipronil
,
Glucose
,
Glucose - chemistry
,
glucose conjugate
,
Glucosidase
,
Hydrologic data
,
Hydrolysis
,
hydrolysis rate
,
In vivo methods and tests
,
Insecticides
,
Insecticides - chemistry
,
Insecticides - toxicity
,
Kinetics
,
Larva
,
Larvae
,
Modelling
,
Molecular docking
,
Molecular Docking Simulation
,
Moths
,
Organic chemistry
,
Pesticides
,
Prunus dulcis - enzymology
,
Pyrazoles - chemistry
,
Reaction kinetics
,
Spacer
,
substrate docking
,
Substrates
,
Triazoles
,
β‐glucosidase
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