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Highly Efficient Electroreduction of CO2 to Methanol on Palladium–Copper Bimetallic Aerogels
Ist Teil von
Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2018-10, Vol.57 (43), p.14149-14153
Auflage
International ed. in English
Ort / Verlag
Weinheim: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2018
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Electrochemical reduction of CO2 to CH3OH is of great interest. Aerogels have fine inorganic superstructure with high porosity and are known to be exceptional materials. Now a Pd−Cu bimetallic aerogel electrocatalyst has been developed for conversion of CO2 into CH3OH. The current density and Faradaic efficiency of CH3OH can be as high as 31.8 mA cm−2 and 80.0 % over the Pd83Cu17 aerogel at a very low overpotential (0.24 V). The superior performance of the electrocatalyst results from efficient adsorption and stabilization of the CO2 radical anion, high Pd0/PdII and CuI+Cu0/CuII ratios, and sufficient Pd/Cu grain boundaries of aerogel nanochains.
A Pd−Cu bimetallic aerogel was an outstanding electrocatalyst for conversion of CO2 into CH3OH in an aqueous solution of ionic liquid. The current density could reach 31.8 mA cm−2 with a Faradaic efficiency of 80.0 % over the Pd83Cu17 aerogel electrode at a low overpotential of 0.24 V.