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Unbiased Combinatorial Screening Identifies a Bispecific IgG1 that Potently Inhibits HER3 Signaling via HER2-Guided Ligand Blockade
Ist Teil von
Cancer cell, 2018-05, Vol.33 (5), p.922-936.e10
Ort / Verlag
United States: Elsevier Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2018
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
EZB Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
HER2-driven cancers require phosphatidylinositide-3 kinase (PI3K)/Akt signaling through HER3 to promote tumor growth and survival. The therapeutic benefit of HER2-targeting agents, which depend on PI3K/Akt inhibition, can be overcome by hyperactivation of the heregulin (HRG)/HER3 pathway. Here we describe an unbiased phenotypic combinatorial screening approach to identify a bispecific immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) antibody against HER2 and HER3. In tumor models resistant to HER2-targeting agents, the bispecific IgG1 potently inhibits the HRG/HER3 pathway and downstream PI3K/Akt signaling via a “dock & block” mechanism. This bispecific IgG1 is a potentially effective therapy for breast cancer and other tumors with hyperactivated HRG/HER3 signaling.
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•Unbiased phenotypic screening identifies bispecific antibody with unique properties•Therapeutic agent that potently and specifically blocks the HRG/HER3 pathway•Dock and block mechanism of action dependent on bispecific format
Geuijen et al. identify a bispecific IgG1 antibody against HER2 and HER3 using a phenotypic combinatorial screening approach. This antibody potently inhibits the heregulin/HER3 pathway and downstream PI3K/Akt signaling via a “dock & block” mechanism in tumor models resistant to agents targeting HER2.