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Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2018-05, Vol.28 (9), p.1520-1524
2018

Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
C21 steroidal glycosides with cytotoxic activities from Cynanchum otophyllum
Ist Teil von
  • Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2018-05, Vol.28 (9), p.1520-1524
Ort / Verlag
England: Elsevier Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2018
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • [Display omitted] •Eight new C21 steroidal glycosides (1–8) were isolated from the roots of Cynanchum otophyllum.•The substitutes of tigloyl, 4-methyl-2-pentenoyl, and vanilloyl at C-12 were first identified from this species.•Compared to the positive control, compounds 5, 9–11 exhibited more potential inhibitory activity against MCF-7 cells. Eight new C21 steroidal glycosides, namely cynanotins A–H (1–8), together with fifteen known analogues, were isolated from the roots of Cynanchum otophyllum. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis and chemical methods. In this study, all of isolates were tested for their vitro inhibitory activities against five human tumor cell lines (HL-60, SMMC-7721, A-549, MCF-7 and SW480). Compounds 3–15 showed moderate cytotoxic activities against HL-60 cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 11.4 to 37.9 µM. Compounds 5, 9, and 10 showed marked or moderate cytotoxic activities against five human tumor cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 11.4 to 36.7 µM. Compound 11 displayed moderate cytotoxic activities against HL-60, SMMC-7721, MCF-7 and SW480 cell lines with IC50 values of 12.2–30.8 µM. Compared to the positive control (IC50: 35.0 µM), compounds 5, 9–11 exhibited more potential inhibitory activity against MCF-7 cells (IC50: 16.1–25.6 µM).

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