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Tumebacillus avium sp. nov., isolated from the gut of a cinereous vulture, Aegypius monachus
Ist Teil von
International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology, 2018-05, Vol.68 (5), p.1659-1664
Ort / Verlag
England
Erscheinungsjahr
2018
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
A Gram-stain-positive, facultatively aerobic, spore-forming, oxidase-positive, catalase- and DNase-negative, rod-shaped and motile bacterial strain, AR23208
, was isolated from the gut of a cinereous vulture (Aegypius monachus), collected at Seoul Grand Park Zoo (Republic of Korea). Strain AR23208
grew optimally at 25-30 °C, at pH 7 and in the absence of NaCl. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that strain AR23208
shared 98.2 and 97.1 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity with Tumebacillus algifaecis THMBR28
and Tumebacilluslipolyticus NIO-S10
, respectively. The predominant fatty acids (>10 %) of strain AR23208
were iso-C15 : 0, summed feature 4 (anteiso-C17 : 1 B and/or iso-C17 : 1 I) and anteiso-C15 : 0 and the primary isoprenoid quinone was menaquinone-7. The polar lipids were phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, six unidentified phospholipids, an unidentified aminophospholipid and ten unidentified lipids. The sugar components of the cell wall peptidoglycan were ribose and arabinose. The amino acids of the cell wall peptidoglycan were l-alanine, aspartic acid, meso-diaminopimelic acid, l-glutamic acid, glycine and l-lysine. The OrthoANI value based on the complete genome sequence of strain AR23208
and the closest related strain, T. algifaecis THMBR28
, was 80.4 %. The genomic DNA G+C content of strain AR23208
was 56.0 mol%. Based on the data presented in the current study, strain AR23208
is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Tumebacillus, for which the name Tumebacillus avium sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is AR23208
(=KCTC 33929
=JCM 32188
).