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CH4892280 and others were synthesized and showed AR antagonistic activities without agonistic activities in reporter gene assay. SARs of the compounds are also presented in this report.
A series of 7α-substituted dihydrotestosterone derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for androgen receptor (AR) pure antagonistic activity. From reporter gene assay (RGA), the compound with a side chain containing
N-
n-butyl-
N-methyl amide (
19a) showed pure antagonistic activity (IC
50
=
340
nM, FI
5
>
10,000
nM), whereas known AR antagonists showed partial agonistic activities. The optimization of
19a led to compound
23 (
CH4892280), which showed more potent pure antagonistic activity (IC
50
=
190
nM, FI
5
>
10,000
nM). The SARs of tested compounds suggested that the length of the side chain and the substituents on the amide nitrogen are important for pure antagonistic activities.