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Deinococcus petrolearius sp. nov. isolated from crude oil recovery water in China
Ist Teil von
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2018-03, Vol.111 (3), p.353-360
Ort / Verlag
Cham: Springer International Publishing
Erscheinungsjahr
2018
Quelle
SpringerLink
Beschreibungen/Notizen
A Gram-stain positive, non-motile, spherical, red-pigmented and facultatively anaerobic bacterium, designated strain 6.1
T
, was isolated from a crude oil recovery water sample from the Huabei oil field in China. The novel strain exhibited tolerance of UV irradiation (> 1000 J m
−2
). Based on 16S rRNA gene sequence comparisons, strain 6.1
T
shows high similarity to
Deinococcus citri
DSM 24791
T
(98.1%) and
Deinococcus gobiensis
I-0
T
(97.8%), with less than 93.5% similarity to other closely related taxa. The major cellular fatty acids were identified as summed feature 3 (C
16:1
ω
7
c
and/or iso-C
15:0
2-OH), followed by iso-C
17:1
ω
9
c
and C
16:0
. The polar lipid profile was found to contain phospholipids, glycolipids, phosphoglycolipids and aminophospholipids. The predominant respiratory quinone was identified as MK-8. The DNA G + C content was determined to be 68.3 mol %. DNA–DNA hybridization between strain 6.1
T
and
D. citri
DSM 24791
T
was 45.6 ± 7.1% and with
D. gobiensis
I-O
T
was 36.6 ± 4.7%. On the basis of phylogenetic, chemotaxonomic and phenotypic data, we conclude strain 6.1
T
represents a novel species of the genus
Deinococcus
, for which we propose the name
Deinococcus petrolearius
sp. nov. The type strain is 6.1
T
(= CGMCC 1.15053
T
= KCTC 33744
T
).