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Direct Observation of the Band Gap Transition in Atomically Thin ReS2
Ist Teil von
Nano letters, 2017-09, Vol.17 (9), p.5187-5192
Ort / Verlag
American Chemical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2017
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
ReS2 is considered as a promising candidate for novel electronic and sensor applications. The low crystal symmetry of this van der Waals compound leads to a highly anisotropic optical, vibrational, and transport behavior. However, the details of the electronic band structure of this fascinating material are still largely unexplored. We present a momentum-resolved study of the electronic structure of monolayer, bilayer, and bulk ReS2 using k-space photoemission microscopy in combination with first-principles calculations. We demonstrate that the valence electrons in bulk ReS2 arecontrary to assumptions in recent literaturesignificantly delocalized across the van der Waals gap. Furthermore, we directly observe the evolution of the valence band dispersion as a function of the number of layers, revealing the transition from an indirect band gap in bulk ReS2 to a direct gap in the bilayer and the monolayer. We also find a significantly increased effective hole mass in single-layer crystals. Our results establish bilayer ReS2 as an advantageous building block for two-dimensional devices and van der Waals heterostructures.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 1530-6984
eISSN: 1530-6992
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b00627
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1925277748
Format
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