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Chiral separation of phenylalanine by ultrafiltration through immobilized DNA membranes
Ist Teil von
Journal of membrane science, 2003-08, Vol.221 (1), p.207-218
Ort / Verlag
Elsevier B.V
Erscheinungsjahr
2003
Quelle
Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
In the current studies, we investigated the use of immobilized DNA membranes for chiral separation.
d-Phenylalanine preferentially permeated through immobilized DNA membranes with a pore size <2.0
nm (molecular weight cut-off (MWCO)<5000) while
l-phenylalanine preferentially permeated through immobilized DNA membranes with a pore size >2.0
nm (MWCO>5000). The pore size of the immobilized DNA membranes regulated preferential permeation of the enantiomer through the membranes. The immobilized DNA membranes are categorized as channel-type membranes and not as affinity membranes. We further propose a multi-stage cascade for chiral separation by ultrafiltration. When the two types of the membranes were used in a cascade filtration system, there was no change of concentration ratio between
l-enantiomer and
d-enantiomer in the feed solution at each stage. Only two membranes were necessary in a multi-stage processes if both membrane types were used.