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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Safety and Efficacy of a Dapivirine Vaginal Ring for HIV Prevention in Women
Ist Teil von
  • The New England journal of medicine, 2016-12, Vol.375 (22), p.2133-2143
Ort / Verlag
United States: Massachusetts Medical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2016
Quelle
Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Preventing HIV-1 infection, especially with female-controlled approaches, is a high priority. In this trial in South Africa and Uganda, a dapivirine vaginal ring was associated with a rate of acquisition of HIV-1 infection that was approximately 30% lower than that with placebo. In 2014, approximately 36.9 million people worldwide were living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. 1 Rates of new HIV infection among adolescent girls and young women remain high in Eastern and Southern Africa, 2 which underscores the need for the development of safe and effective tools against HIV infection that women initiate themselves. 3 – 5 Self-inserted vaginal rings, which provide a sustained release of antiretroviral drugs over time, have the potential to offer women a prevention option that does not require daily or pericoital use. 6 The International Partnership for Microbicides (IPM) developed a monthly self-administered vaginal ring that contains the nonnucleoside reverse-transcriptase . . .

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