Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Rodriguez-Nieva, Joaquin F
• Dresselhaus, Mildred S
• Song, Justin C. W

Titel

Enhanced Thermionic-Dominated Photoresponse in Graphene Schottky Junctions

Ist Teil von

• Nano letters, 2016-10, Vol.16 (10), p.6036-6041

Ort / Verlag

United States: American Chemical Society

Erscheinungsjahr

2016

Link zum Volltext

Quelle

Alma/SFX Local Collection

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• Vertical heterostructures of van der Waals materials enable new pathways to tune charge and energy transport characteristics in nanoscale systems. We propose that graphene Schottky junctions can host a special kind of photoresponse that is characterized by strongly coupled heat and charge flows that run vertically out of the graphene plane. This regime can be accessed when vertical energy transport mediated by thermionic emission of hot carriers overwhelms electron–lattice cooling as well as lateral diffusive energy transport. As such, the power pumped into the system is efficiently extracted across the entire graphene active area via thermionic emission of hot carriers into a semiconductor material. Experimental signatures of this regime include a large and tunable internal responsivity R with a nonmonotonic temperature dependence. In particular, R peaks at electronic temperatures on the order of the Schottky barrier potential ϕ and has a large upper limit R ≤ e / ϕ (e/ϕ = 10 A/W when ϕ = 100 meV). Our proposal opens up new approaches for engineering the photoresponse in optically active graphene heterostructures.