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Low-dose interleukin-2 treatment selectively modulates CD4+ T cell subsets in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
Ist Teil von
Nature medicine, 2016-09, Vol.22 (9), p.991-993
Ort / Verlag
New York: Nature Publishing Group US
Erscheinungsjahr
2016
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Low-dose IL-2 treatment alters the abundance of regulatory T cells, IL-17-producing T cells and follicular helper T cells, but not of T helper type 1 and 2 cells, in patients with SLE.
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a potentially life-threatening autoimmune disease characterized by altered balance of activity between effector and regulatory CD4
+
T cells. The homeostasis of CD4
+
T cell subsets is regulated by interleukin (IL)-2, and reduced production of IL-2 by T cells is observed in individuals with SLE. Here we report that treatment with low-dose recombinant human IL-2 selectively modulated the abundance of regulatory T (T
reg
) cells, follicular helper T (T
FH
) cells and IL-17-producing helper T (T
H
17) cells, but not T
H
1 or T
H
2 cells, accompanied by marked reductions of disease activity in patients with SLE.