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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
A Radically Configurable Six-State Compound
Ist Teil von
  • Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 2013-01, Vol.339 (6118), p.429-433
Ort / Verlag
Washington, DC: American Association for the Advancement of Science
Erscheinungsjahr
2013
Quelle
American Association for the Advancement of Science
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Most organic radicals possess short lifetimes and quickly undergo dimerization or oxidation. Here, we report on the synthesis by radical templation of a class of air- and water-stable organic radicals, trapped within a homo[2]catenane composed of two rigid and fixed cyclobis (paraquat-p-phenylene) rings. The highly energetic octacationic homo[2]catenane, which is capable of accepting up to eight electrons, can be configured reversibly, both chemically and electrochemically, between each one of six experimentally accessible redox states (0, 2+, 4+, 6+, 7+, and 8+) from within the total of nine states evaluated by quantum mechanical methods. All six of the observable redox states have been identified by electrochemical techniques, three (4+, 6+, and 7+) have been characterized by x-ray crystallography, four (4+, 6+, 7+, and 8+) by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy, one (7+) by superconducting quantum interference device magnetometry, and one (8+) by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

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