Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Wu, Kao
• Gan, Renyou
• Dai, Shuhong
• Cai, Yi-Zhong
• Corke, Harold
• Zhu, Fan

Titel

Buckwheat and Millet Affect Thermal, Rheological, and Gelling Properties of Wheat Flour

Ist Teil von

• Journal of food science, 2016-03, Vol.81 (3), p.E627-E636

Ort / Verlag

United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

Erscheinungsjahr

2016

Quelle

MEDLINE

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• Buckwheat (BF) and millet (MF) are recommended as healthy foods due to their unique chemical composition and health benefits. This study investigated the thermal and rheological properties of BF‐WF (wheat flour) and MF‐WF flour blends at various ratios (0:100 to 100:0). Increasing BF or MF concentration led to higher cold paste viscosity and setback viscosity of pasting properties gel adhesiveness, storage modulus (G′) and loss modulus (G″) of dynamic oscillatory rheology, and yield stress (σ0) of flow curve of WF. BF and MF addition decreased peak viscosity and breakdown of pasting, gel hardness, swelling volume, and consistency coefficient (K) of flow curve of WF. Thermal properties of the blends appeared additive of that of individual flour. Nonadditive effects were observed for some property changes in the mixtures, and indicated interactions between flour components. This may provide a physicochemical basis for using BF and MF in formulating novel healthy products. Practical Application Addition of BF and MF diversifies the properties of WF, while enhancing the nutritional quality. The data may provide references for the formulation of novel products with required properties in food industry when using buckwheat and millet as functional ingredients.