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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Tenofovir to Prevent Hepatitis B Transmission in Mothers with High Viral Load
Ist Teil von
  • The New England journal of medicine, 2016-06, Vol.374 (24), p.2324-2334
Ort / Verlag
United States: Massachusetts Medical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2016
Quelle
EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Prevention of mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B virus remains a challenge in mothers with a viral load above 200,000 IU per milliliter. In this trial in China, tenofovir was assessed as a tool to decrease perinatal HBV transmission in pregnant women with a high viral load. Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains a serious threat to public health and is associated with cirrhosis and liver cancer. 1 , 2 Although long-term antiviral therapy can reduce the severity of cirrhosis and the incidence of liver cancer, the eradication of HBV is rare. 1 , 3 Thus, the prevention of HBV transmission is the most effective way to reduce the global burden of hepatitis B infection and liver cancer. 4 , 5 Pregnant mothers with chronic HBV infection can vertically transmit HBV to their infants, 6 – 8 and if untreated, chronic HBV infection will develop in 80 to 90% of infants born to mothers . . .

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