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From Minutes to Years: Predicting Organotrifluoroborate Solvolysis Rates
Ist Teil von
Chemistry : a European journal, 2015-03, Vol.21 (10), p.3924-3928
Ort / Verlag
Weinheim: WILEY-VCH Verlag
Erscheinungsjahr
2015
Quelle
Wiley InterScience Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Organotrifluoroborates solvolyze in water at rates that vary over five orders of magnitude. The negative logarithm of the solvolytic rate constant, pk(BF), correlates exceptionally well with the pKa of the analogous carboxylic acid (R2=0.984). This unforeseen correlation may be of predictive value for several applications including Suzuki–Miyaura cross‐coupling reactions and the design of 18F‐organotrifluoroborate radioprosthetic groups.
Like BF3alling off a log: Organotrifluoroborates solvolyze in water at rates that vary over five orders of magnitude. The negative logarithm of the solvolytic rate constant, pk(BF), correlates exceptionally well with the pKa of the analogous carboxylic acid (see figure). This unforeseen correlation may be of predictive value for several applications including Suzuki–Miyaura cross‐coupling reactions and the design of 18F‐organotrifluoroborate radioprosthetic groups.