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On the Onsetof Thermal Instability in a Low Prandtl Number Nanofluid Layer in a Porous Medium
Ist Teil von
Journal of applied fluid mechanics, 2015-04, Vol.8 (2), p.265-272
Ort / Verlag
Isfahan: Isfahan University of Technology
Erscheinungsjahr
2015
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
EZB Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Thermal instability in a low Prandtl number nanofluid in a porous medium is investigated by using Galerkin weighted residuals method for free-free boundaries. For porous medium, Brinkman-Darcy modelis applied. The model used for the nanofluid describes the effects of Brownian motion and thermophoresis. Linear stability theory based upon normal mode analysis is employed to find the expression for stationary and oscillatory convection. The effects of Prandtl- number, Darcy number, Lewis number and modified diffusivity ratio on the stationary convection are investigated both analytically and graphically. The results indicated that the Prandtl and Darcy numbers have a destabilizing effect while the Lewis number and modified diffusivity ratio have a stabilizing effect for the stationary convection.