Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Baumeister, Christiane
• Kilian, Lutz

Titel

Forty Years of Oil Price Fluctuations: Why the Price of Oil May Still Surprise Us

Ist Teil von

• The Journal of economic perspectives, 2016-01, Vol.30 (1), p.139-160

Ort / Verlag

Nashville: American Economic Association

Erscheinungsjahr

2016

Link zum Volltext

Quelle

BSC - Ebsco (Business Source Ultimate)

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• It has been 40 years since the oil crisis of 1973/74. This crisis has been one of the defining economic events of the 1970s and has shaped how many economists think about oil price shocks. In recent years, a large literature on the economic determinants of oil price fluctuations has emerged. Drawing on this literature, we first provide an overview of the causes of all major oil price fluctuations between 1973 and 2014. We then discuss why oil price fluctuations remain difficult to predict, despite economists' improved understanding of oil markets. Unexpected oil price fluctuations are commonly referred to as oil price shocks. We document that, in practice, consumers, policymakers, financial market participants, and economists may have different oil price expectations, and that, what may be surprising to some, need not be equally surprising to others.