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Highly Water-Soluble, Porous, and Biocompatible Boron Nitrides for Anticancer Drug Delivery
Ist Teil von
ACS nano, 2014-06, Vol.8 (6), p.6123-6130
Ort / Verlag
United States: American Chemical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2014
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Developing materials for “Nano-vehicles” with clinically approved drugs encapsulated is envisaged to enhance drug therapeutic effects and reduce the adverse effects. However, design and preparation of the biomaterials that are porous, nontoxic, soluble, and stable in physiological solutions and could be easily functionalized for effective drug deliveries are still challenging. Here, we report an original and simple thermal substitution method to fabricate perfectly water-soluble and porous boron nitride (BN) materials featuring unprecedentedly high hydroxylation degrees. These hydroxylated BNs are biocompatible and can effectively load anticancer drugs (e.g., doxorubicin, DOX) up to contents three times exceeding their own weight. The same or even fewer drugs that are loaded on such BN carriers exhibit much higher potency for reducing the viability of LNCaP cancer cells than free drugs.