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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Integrated health messaging for multiple neglected zoonoses: Approaches, challenges and opportunities in Morocco
Ist Teil von
  • Acta tropica, 2015-12, Vol.152, p.17-25
Ort / Verlag
Netherlands: Elsevier B.V
Erscheinungsjahr
2015
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • [Display omitted] •We evaluate an integrated health messaging approach for five zoonoses in Morocco.•Access and receptivity at schools was greater than at community level.•Information overload occurred when disease transmission pathways did not overlap.•Piggy-backing on high-priority diseases generates synergy.•Incorporating zoonoses into the school curriculum is an appealing approach. Integrating the control of multiple neglected zoonoses at the community-level holds great potential, but critical data is missing to inform the design and implementation of different interventions. In this paper we present an evaluation of an integrated health messaging intervention, using powerpoint presentations, for five bacterial (brucellosis and bovine tuberculosis) and dog-associated (rabies, cystic echinococcosis and leishmaniasis) zoonotic diseases in Sidi Kacem Province, northwest Morocco. Conducted by veterinary and epidemiology students between 2013 and 2014, this followed a process-based approach that encouraged sequential adaptation of images, key messages, and delivery strategies using auto-evaluation and end-user feedback. We describe the challenges and opportunities of this approach, reflecting on who was targeted, how education was conducted, and what tools and approaches were used. Our results showed that: (1) replacing words with local pictures and using “hands-on” activities improved receptivity; (2) information “overload” easily occurred when disease transmission pathways did not overlap; (3) access and receptivity at schools was greater than at the community-level; and (4) piggy-backing on high-priority diseases like rabies offered an important avenue to increase knowledge of other zoonoses. We conclude by discussing the merits of incorporating our validated education approach into the school curriculum in order to influence long-term behaviour change.

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