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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
High-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels and cardiovascular outcomes in Japanese patients after percutaneous coronary intervention: A report from the CREDO-Kyoto registry cohort-2
Ist Teil von
  • Atherosclerosis, 2015-10, Vol.242 (2), p.632-638
Ort / Verlag
Ireland: Elsevier Ireland Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2015
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Abstract Objective To determine whether low HDL-C is a risk factor for adverse cardiovascular events in patients with known CAD. Methods We evaluated 10,391 patients who underwent PCI from January 2005 to December 2007. In total, 3838 (36.9%) patients had low HDL-C (HDL-C <40 mg/dL in males and <50 mg/dL in females) and 6553 (63.1%) patients had normal HDL-C based on measurements on admission. Results The unadjusted 5-year incidence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE: composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction or stroke) was significantly higher in the low HDL-C group than in the normal HDL-C group (17.6% vs. 14.0%, P < 0.0001). However, after adjusting for confounders, low HDL-C was not associated with a higher risk of MACE (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] 1.07, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.97–1.19; P = 0.19). There was no significant interaction between the effect of low HDL-C on MACE and several subgroup factors including age, sex, clinical presentation of CAD, statins use, serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level, and serum triglycerides level. Conclusion Low HDL-C, as compared with normal HDL-C, was not associated with higher 5-year risk of MACE in patients who underwent PCI.

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