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Palmitic acid/polypyrrole composites as form-stable phase change materials for thermal energy storage
Ist Teil von
Energy conversion and management, 2014-04, Vol.80, p.491-497
Ort / Verlag
Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2014
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
•A novel phase change composite of palmitic acid–polypyrrole(PA–PPy) was fabricated.•Thermal properties of PA–PPy are characterized in different mass ratios of PA–PPy.•Thermal cycling test showed that form stable PCM had a favorable thermal reliability.
In this study a novel palmitic acid (PA)/polypyrrole (PPy) form-stable PCMs were readily prepared by in situ polymerization method. PA was used as thermal energy storage material and PPy was operated as supporting material. Form-stable PCMs were investigated by SEM (scanning electron microscopy) and FTIR (Fourier transform infrared spectrometer) analysis that illustrated PA Particles were wrapped by PPy particles. XRD (X-ray diffractometer) was used for crystalline phase of PA/PPy composites. Thermogravimetry analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were used for investigating Thermal stability and thermal energy storage properties of prepared form-stable PCMs. According to the obtained results the form stable PCMs exhibited favorable thermal stability in terms of their phase change temperature. The form-stable PCMs (79.9wt% loading of PA) were considered as the highest loading PCM with desirable latent heat storage of 166.3J/g and good thermal stability. Accelerated thermal cycling tests also showed that form stable PCM had an acceptable thermal reliability. As a consequence of acceptable thermal properties, thermal stability and chemical stability, we can consider the new kind of form stable PCMs for low temperature solar thermal energy storage applications.