Sie befinden Sich nicht im Netzwerk der Universität Paderborn. Der Zugriff auf elektronische Ressourcen ist gegebenenfalls nur via VPN oder Shibboleth (DFN-AAI) möglich. mehr Informationen...
Dynamics of the contacts reveals Widom lines for jamming
Ist Teil von
Europhysics letters, 2012-11, Vol.100 (4), p.1-1
Ort / Verlag
Les Ulis: IOP Publishing
Erscheinungsjahr
2012
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The authors experimentally study the vicinity of the jamming transition by investigating the statics and the dynamics of the contact network of a horizontally shaken bi-disperse packing of photo-elastic discs. Compressing the packing very slowly, while maintaining a mechanical excitation, yields a granular glass, namely a frozen structure of vibrating grains. In this glass phase, they observe a remarkable dynamics of the contact network, which exhibits strong dynamical heterogeneities. Such heterogeneities are maximum at a packing fraction ... , distinct and smaller than the structural packing fraction ... , which is indicated by an abrupt variation of the average number of contacts per particle. The authors demonstrate that the two crossovers, one for the maximum dynamical heterogeneity, and the other for static jamming, converge at point J in the zero mechanical-excitation limit, a behavior reminiscent of the Widom lines in the supercritical phase of a second-order critical point. (ProQuest: ... denotes formulae/symbols omitted.)