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Physica. B, Condensed matter, 2011-02, Vol.406 (3), p.374-381
2011
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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Effect of sintering temperature on the structural, dielectric and ferroelectric properties of tungsten substituted SBT ceramics
Ist Teil von
  • Physica. B, Condensed matter, 2011-02, Vol.406 (3), p.374-381
Ort / Verlag
Kidlington: Elsevier B.V
Erscheinungsjahr
2011
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Structural, dielectric and ferroelectric properties of tungsten (W) substituted SrBi 2(Ta 1− x W x ) 2O 9 (SBTW) [ x=0.0, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1 and 0.2] have been studied as a function of sintering temperature (1100–1250 °C). X-ray diffraction patterns confirm the single-phase layered perovskite structure formation up to x=0.05 at all sintering temperatures. The present study reveals an optimum sintering temperature of 1200 °C for the best properties of SBTW samples. Maximum T c of ∼390 °C is observed for x=0.20 sample sintered at 1200 °C. Peak-dielectric constant ( ε r ) increases from ∼270 to ∼700 on increasing x from 0.0 to 0.20 at 1200 °C sintering temperature. DC conductivity of the SBTW samples is nearly two to three orders lower than that of the pristine sample. Remnant polarization ( P r) increases with the W content up to x≤0.075. A maximum 2 P r (∼25 μC/cm 2) is obtained with x=0.075 sample sintered at 1200 °C. The observed behavior is explained in terms of improved microstructural features, contribution from the oxygen and cationic vacancies in SBTW. Such tungsten substituted samples sintered at 1200 °C exhibiting enhanced dielectric and ferroelectric properties should be useful for memory applications.

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