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Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing, 2011-04, Vol.528 (10), p.3890-3896
2011
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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Fatigue behavior of ultrafine-grained and coarse-grained Cr–Ni austenitic stainless steels
Ist Teil von
  • Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing, 2011-04, Vol.528 (10), p.3890-3896
Ort / Verlag
Kidlington: Elsevier B.V
Erscheinungsjahr
2011
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • ► Fatigue resistance of ultrafine-grained 301LN is highly increased by grain refinement. ► Fatigue mechanism differs distinctly from that of coarse-grained steel. ► Grain boundary cracking is intensive in ultrafine-grained steel. ► Cyclic hardening is minimal in ultrafine-grained steel compared to that in coarse-grained one High-cycle bending fatigue behavior of an ultrafine-grained Cr–Ni Type 301LN austenitic stainless steel, obtained by reversion annealing, was investigated and compared to that of the conventional coarse-grained counterpart. The fatigue limit was significantly increased from 350 MPa to 630 MPa, reaching 59% of the tensile strength, a behavior attributed to grain refinement. Fatigue cycling resulted in hardness increments that were very different between these structures; in the coarse-grained steel 47%, but only 6–10% in the ultrafine-grained steel. The fatigue damage was observed to occur by grain boundary cracking in the ultrafine-grained steel, while mostly by slip band formation and crack propagation along these slip bands and grain boundaries in the coarse-grained counterpart. Dislocation structures observed reflected these pronounced differences in the cyclic behavior.

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