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Hospitalization due to cancer among German seafarers
American journal of industrial medicine, 2015-04, Vol.58 (4), p.456-463
Oldenburg, Marcus
Harth, Volker
Manuwald, Ulf
2015
Details
Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Oldenburg, Marcus
Harth, Volker
Manuwald, Ulf
Titel
Hospitalization due to cancer among German seafarers
Ist Teil von
American journal of industrial medicine, 2015-04, Vol.58 (4), p.456-463
Ort / Verlag
United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2015
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Objectives To evaluate the relative risk of cancer among male German seafarers employed on German vessels in respect of various shipboard ranks and types of vessel. Methods The seafarers' cancer discharge diagnoses from hospital were compared with those discharge diagnoses from the German general population and expressed as a standardized hospitalization ratio (SHR). Results The examined seafarers (on average 23,436 per year) showed a higher SHR for malignant neoplasms at all sites, in decreasing order for leukemia, non‐Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), respiratory cancer, and non‐melanoma skin cancer. Seafarers employed on tankers showed a considerably elevated SHR for malignant neoplasms at all sites, which was mainly attributable to their high SHR for leukemia and respiratory cancer. Conclusions Seafaring occupations pose an elevated risk of certain cancers. Further studies are required to evaluate to what extent occupational exposure to carcinogenic substances and lifestyle‐related unhealthy behaviours contribute to the increased risk of cancer in seafarers. Am. J. Ind. Med. 58:456–463, 2015. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0271-3586
eISSN: 1097-0274
DOI: 10.1002/ajim.22423
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1668256813
Format
–
Schlagworte
Adolescent
,
Adult
,
Aged
,
Aged, 80 and over
,
cancer
,
chemicals
,
exposure
,
Germany - epidemiology
,
health hazards
,
hospitalization
,
Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data
,
Humans
,
lifestyle
,
Male
,
Middle Aged
,
Naval Medicine
,
Neoplasms - epidemiology
,
Neoplasms - etiology
,
Occupational Diseases - epidemiology
,
Occupational Diseases - etiology
,
Occupational Exposure - adverse effects
,
Occupations
,
Risk Assessment
,
seafarers
,
Ships - statistics & numerical data
,
tankers
,
Young Adult
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