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The composition of INFL: An exploration of "tense, tenseless" languages, and "tenseless" constructions
Ist Teil von
Natural language and linguistic theory, 2014-11, Vol.32 (4), p.1331-1386
Ort / Verlag
Dordrecht: Springer
Erscheinungsjahr
2014
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
SpringerLink (Online service)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The central goal of this article is to argue that functional categories are universally associated with a core function but that their substantive content is subject to variation. We review evidence from Ritter and Wiltschko (2009) based on language variation: INFL may be associated with temporal, spatial, or participant marking. This paper explores the properties of the universal category INFL in clauses where it remains without substantive content. We show that languages pattern in similar ways in these contexts. That is, in the absence of variable substantive content, the universal formal properties of INFL emerge.