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Nidulal, a Novel Inducer of Differentiation of Human Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells from Nidula Candida
Ist Teil von
The Journal of Antibiotics, 1996/12/25, Vol.49(12), pp.1189-1195
Ort / Verlag
Tokyo: JAPAN ANTIBIOTICS RESEARCH ASSOCIATION
Erscheinungsjahr
1996
Quelle
Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Nidulal (1), a novel inducer of differentiation of human HL-60 promyelocytic leukemia cells, was isolated from fermentations of the basidiomycete Nidula Candida together with low amounts of niduloic acid (2). Both compounds are bisabolane sesquiterpenes. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods. In reporter gene assays nidulal (1) preferentially activated the transcription factor complex AP-1 - mediated expression of secreted alkaline phosphatase in COS-7 cells. In addition nidulal (1) and niduloic acid (2) exhibited weak cytotoxic and antibiotic activities.