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In situ bioremediation of a cis-dichloroethylene-contaminated aquifer utilizing methane-rich groundwater from an uncontaminated aquifer
Ist Teil von
Water research (Oxford), 2005-06, Vol.39 (11), p.2438-2444
Ort / Verlag
Oxford: Elsevier Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2005
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
At a trichloroethylene (TCE)-contaminated site in Chikura, Chiba, Japan, TCE had spread over to the first and second aquifers over years. After 8 years of pumping and treatment, finally derivative of TCE,
cis-dichloroethylene (c-DCE) remained only in the second aquifer. In this study, feasibility of a low cost in situ bioremediation utilizing groundwater of the third aquifer, which contained natural dissolved methane possibly derived from natural gas field nearby, to stimulate methane-oxidizing bacteria was examined. In vitro experiment showed that a mixture of the groundwater from the second and third aquifers stimulated a growth of methane oxidizing bacteria and enhanced c-DCE degradation. The groundwater of the third aquifer was introduced into the second aquifer in situ. The population of methanotrophs with high
V
max and
K
m for methane uptake increased, resulting in successful degradation of c-DCE at a monitoring well 2
m downgradient of the injection well.