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Thermal resistance of egg-associated epidemic strains of Salmonella enteritidis
Ist Teil von
Journal of food science, 1991-03, Vol.56 (2), p.391-393
Ort / Verlag
Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
1991
Quelle
Wiley-Blackwell Full Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Seventeen strains of Salmonella enteritidis isolated from patients and various implicated products from 5 egg-associated outbreaks of salmonellosis were investigated for plasmid content, phage type and thermal resistance. D values obtained at 57.2 and 60 degrees C in liquid whole egg for all strains were within ranges reported by previous investigators. Sublethal heat shock at 40 degrees C for 2 hr or 48 degrees C for 30 min increased thermotolerance 2- to 3-fold. The induced thermotolerance decayed to control levels after 2-3 cycles of cell duplication at a lower temperature. Most strains contained a 39-Mda plasmid and were phage type 8. No correlation was observed between thermototerance and presence or absence of plasmid or phage type