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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Haematopoietic focal adhesion kinase deficiency alters haematopoietic homeostasis to drive tumour metastasis
Ist Teil von
  • Nature communications, 2014-10, Vol.5 (1), p.5054, Article 5054
Ort / Verlag
England: Nature Publishing Group
Erscheinungsjahr
2014
Quelle
Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Metastasis is the main cause of cancer-related death and thus understanding the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying this process is critical. Here, our data demonstrate, contrary to established dogma, that loss of haematopoietic-derived focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is sufficient to enhance tumour metastasis. Using both experimental and spontaneous metastasis models, we show that genetic ablation of haematopoietic FAK does not affect primary tumour growth but enhances the incidence of metastasis significantly. At a molecular level, haematopoietic FAK deletion results in an increase in PU-1 levels and decrease in GATA-1 levels causing a shift of hematopoietic homeostasis towards a myeloid commitment. The subsequent increase in circulating granulocyte number, with an increase in serum CXCL12 and granulocyte CXCR4 levels, was required for augmented metastasis in mice lacking haematopoietic FAK. Overall our findings provide a mechanism by which haematopoietic FAK controls cancer metastasis.

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