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A multi-omics integrated study deciphers biology of the rumen and lipid metabolism
Ist Teil von
Science China. Life sciences, 2014-09, Vol.57 (9), p.951-953
Ort / Verlag
Beijing: Science China Press
Erscheinungsjahr
2014
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Sheep (Ovis aries), as one of the earliest domesticated ru- minant livestock, can effectively make use of plant fibers via the rumen, and provide multiple products such as meat, milk and wool for human. However, molecular mechanism of the digestion and lipid metabolism for ruminants has been largely unexplored. The publishing of the complete genomes of cattle (Bos taurus) in 2009 [1] and later two other ruminant livestock, i.e., yak [2] and goat [3], have opened a new window to the biology and evolution of ru- minants. Quite recently, Science published a high-quality sheep reference genome assembly and its comparisons with those of goat and cattle. The findings identified two sets of genes that are associated with rumen evolution and lipid metabolism, respectively [4].